The Role Of The First Lady From Nothing Essay - 1617 Words

Arielle Cohen Mr. Clark US History I 28 September 2015 Martha Washington, Abigail Adams, and Dolley Madison invented and created the role of the first lady from nothing. They were able to put content into a role that did not even exist beforehand. when there was no one that came before to teach them. Known as the first three first ladies, Martha Washington, Abigail Adams, and Dolley Madison defined the role of the first lady to society before anyone else had the chance to. By handled hostess duties, a position in politics, and a X public image, they set the example for the many future first ladies to come. George Washington became the first President of the United States when he was unanimously elected in 1788 (â€Å"Miller†). Martha Washington, his wife, then became the first lady, the first of many to come. After President Washington’s inauguration, in the middle of May 1789, Washington picked up her belongings and moved to New York City, the temporary capital of the time, with two of her grandchildren in tow (â€Å"Martha†). Moving from Mt. Vernon, Washington soon realized that her new life would be much different than the life she was used to (â€Å"Martha†). When she arrived, she was immediately required to perform a multitude of duties, such as to supervise the and take care of matters in Mt. Vernon from the capital (â€Å"Martha†). Differing not only in her duties, but also in her social life, Washington was also required to dress formally, entertain guests, and visit other politicalShow MoreRelatedCharacters In Macbeth1057 Words   |  5 P agesFirst produced in 1606 and first published in 1623, Shakespeare’s Macbeth play is an English, drama-based play centered on tragedy in the eleventh century. Macbeth’s primary characters include: Macbeth, Lady Macbeth, King Duncan, Malcolm, Banquo, and Macduff. Other characters in the work include the Three Witches, Malcolm, Hecate, Fleance, Lennox, Ross, The Murderers, Porter, Lady Macduff, and Donalbain. The main setting of the play is in Scotland, along with some areas that are briefly in EnglandRead MoreThe Destruction Wrought When Ambition Goes Unchecked By Moral Constraints1547 Words   |  7 Pageshim for the rest of his life, however Lady Macbeth a strong willed women begins to convince Macbeth to go through with the murder of Duncan. This is the first point in the story where the roles of Lady Macbeth and Macbeth are defined, Macbeth as a naturally weak person when around his wife and Lady Macbeth as a strong extremely influential person in Macbethâ€℠¢s life. The roles of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth swap as the play goes on with with Macbeth changing from a loyal warrior under Duncan’s rule toRead More Stagecoach Essay1178 Words   |  5 Pagesconjured from B westerns that preceded this films time. Each character is introduced to the audience in a stereotypical genre, as the film progresses, these stereotypes are broken down and the characters become more humanized. This is apparent with a handful of characters being portrayed better than others. One can investigate each individual character to correlate such a pattern. The characters are, in no particular order: Curly, Hatfield, Gatewood, Peacock, the stagecoach driver, Dallas, Lady MalloryRead MoreA Girl Walks Home Alone At Night1735 Words   |  7 PagesThe drug dealer, Saeed, gambles and steals from Arash’s family by taking his beloved car in exchange for Hossein owing him money that he is yet to pay back. His actions must have rubbed off onto Arash because Ara sh soon later steals precious earrings from this lady that he was working for. Later that same night, Hossein comes across a mysterious lady dressed in all black. He takes her to his place thinking that they will have sex. But, the mysterious lady grows fangs and sucks on Hossein’s neck; killingRead MoreChanging Relationship Between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth1173 Words   |  5 PagesHow does the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth change throughout the play? In the early stages of the play, the Macbeths seem to be a devoted couple. Their love and concern for each other remains strong and constant throughout the play, but their relationship changes dramatically following the ruthless killing of King Duncan in Act II. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth and his lady are very close, this is supported by how he referred to her in his letter as â€Å"my dearest partner ofRead MoreLady Macbeth And Lady Macbeth : How Crime Murders Relationships1544 Words   |  7 Pagesand it illustrates the effects of Macbeth’s descent into villainy on his once loving and close relationship with Lady Macbeth. As their initially mutually trusting and co-dependent relationship deteriorates through the progression of the three great crimes, Shakespeare demonstrates how murder can permanently destroy a person and their relationships. Leading up to the murder of Duncan, Lady Macbeth is an influential and spirited figure as she persuades Macbeth into committing the crime, however, herRead MoreWomens Role in Macbeth and Antigone Essay1563 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout many pays and novels, women have had important roles of helping form the main characters, in the way they think, move or change the story. Women have always been subordinate to men all through history, but in plays, novels, short stories, etc, they have been given large enforcing roles, showing the power within women. William Shakespeare and Sophocles use guilt, pride, and influence to demonstrate the importance of the women’s role to support the main characters in both the plays of MacbethRead MoreThe Role of Lady Bertilak in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight Essay1665 Words   |  7 PagesThe Role of Lady Bertilak in Sir Gawain and the Green Knight The role of women was a key role in medieval times. In the poem of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight, two women represent this role. They are Lady Bertilak, who is Lord Bertilak’s wife, and Morgan La Faye. It all starts when Sir Gawain is welcomed to Lord Bertilak’s castle and then he meets these two women living there. At all times, Bertilak requests Gawain to feel at home and socialize with these women without problems. Bertilak trustsRead MoreManhood And Femininity In Macbeth Analysis1259 Words   |  6 PagesThe differences between Lady Macbeth and Macbeth are profound. Over the course of the play, Shakespeare skillfully changes the role of the two characters. Macbeth is frightened at the beginning and frightened at the end while Lady Macbeth is seeming confident and ends up frightened in the end. Lady Macbeth questions Macbeth’s manhood many time throughout the play, making the conflict between their two personalities very apparent. The audience’s initial perception of Lady Macbeth is of a confidentRead MoreChanging Relationship Between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth1157 Words   |  5 PagesHow does the relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth change throughout the play? In the early stages of the play, the Macbeths seem to be a devoted couple. Their love and concern for each other remains strong and constant throughout the play, but their relationship changes dramatically following the ruthless killing of King Duncan in Act II. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth and his lady are very close, this is supported by how he referred to her in his letter as â€Å"my dearest partner of

In What Major Respects Had Europe Changed By 1971 From...

From the 1815 until the 1871, Europe underwent a great change. As the revolution of the 1830s showed, the Vienna Settlement did not last, even though the great European powers were able for a while to take the situation under control with brutal repression. However, it was impossible to stop the liberal revolution, which led to important political events and deep social changes. In the political field there are three major events: the rise of Napoleon III, the unification of Germany and the Italian Risorgimento. In the field of social changes there are the extraordinary doubling of the population, the new technologies, which made possible the development of communication and transportation, and the important consequences of the industrial†¦show more content†¦The number of streets and navigable canals doubled and the merchant navy was improved. These changes were essential to guarantee the market growth. The State’s resources were mobilize for the massive rebuilding o f Paris too. Boulevards, great squares and great buildings took the place of the old slums, and new sewer allowed the improvement of hygienical conditions. All the expenses for these works were divided between the imperial government and the City of Paris. After having consolidated his regime in France, napoleon turned his attention to his position in Europe. His aim was to gain a new position of prestige for France, which was lost with the defeat of Napoleon I. He decided to conduct a strong foreign policy and to take side with all the countries claiming for their independence. Napoleon III helped Italy to reach his unification and to obtain from Austria that part of Italy they occupied for a long time. The figure of Napoleon III was very important for France, also if his attitude could seem sometimes despotic. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Another important event, which occurred in Europe in the 19th century, was the reunification of Germany. As for France the long struggle started in 1848. After several decades of repression, a strong desire for reform had developed among the educated and wealthy bourgeoisie. In March 1848 the German liberals started to push for their claims. The princes of the several little statesShow MoreRelatedInternational Monetary System5852 Words   |  24 Pagesfinanced exchanges rates are determined. MNCs operate in a global market, buying/selling/producing in many different countries. For example, GM sells cars in 150 countries, produces cars in 50 countries, so it has to deal with hundreds of currencies. What are the mechanics of how currency and capital flows internationally? International Monetary System - Institutional framework within which: 1. International payments are made 2. Movements of capital are accommodated 3. Ex-rates are determined An internationalRead MoreIndian Foreign Policy: Non Alignment in the Midst of the Cold War5579 Words   |  23 PagesWar Two, Europe was sufficiently polarized, any further expansion along the preset borders of East and West would have most certainly ended with war, a scenario none of the two camps wanted considering the continent was already ravaged by five long and bloody years of war. With no further expansion possible, the super powers turned their eyes on the newly formed countries of Asia, Africa and Latin America. These newly independent countries were long dominated by the colonial rule of Europe, leavingRead MoreInternational Monetary System5858 Words   |  24 Pages exchanges rates are determined. MNCs operate in a global market, buying/selling/producing in many different countries. For example, GM sells cars in 150 countries, produces cars in 50 countries, so it has to deal with hundreds of currencies. What are the mechanics of how currency and capital flows internationally? International Monetary System - Institutional framework within which: 1. International payments are made 2. Movements of capital are accommodated 3. Ex-rates are determined Read MoreNissan United Kingdom, Ltd.6876 Words   |  28 Pagesautomobiles. Botnar had arrived in Great Britain from West Germany in 1966 to reorganize a failing and insolvent U.K. distribution company (See Appendix A). By 1969, he had increased company sales by 300% with substantial proï ¬ ts, and in 1970, had established his own automobile marketing company called Moorcrest Motors. Late in 1970, Botnar ï ¬â€šew to Tokyo and arranged an agreement for a sustained distributorship relationship between Nissan M.C. and himself, changing the name of his company from Moorcrest MotorsRead MoreShangri-La Case Study2914 Words   |  12 PagesShangri-La Hotels Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts is a deluxe Asian hotel chain and was founded in 1971 in Singapore by the Malaysian-Chinese tycoon Robert Kuok. The name Shangri-La means â€Å"eternal youth, peace and tranquility† and embodied the serenity and service for which the hotel chain was renowned throughout the world. As of 2006, Shangri-La had four main business segments: hotel ownership and operations, property development including commercial buildings and serviced apartments, hotel managementRead MoreIndian Army5764 Words   |  24 PagesIndian Army that were located in post-partition India. Since independence, the army has been involved in four wars with neighbouring Pakistan and one with the Peoples Republic of China. Other major operations undertaken by the army include Operation Vijay, Operation Meghdoot and Operation Cactus. Apart from conflicts, the army has also been an active participant in United Nations peacekeeping missions. The President of India is the Commander-in-Chief of the Army. The Chief of Army Staff (COAS),Read MoreA Transformational and Servant Leader: Mother Teresa of Calcutta3634 Words   |  15 Pagesrespected women of the twentieth century. She was a woman who saved lives and changed them through the absolute force of her faith and determination. Mother Teresa was devoted to be loved in action on earth. Mother Teresa was born Agnes Bojaxhiu on August 26, 1910 in Uskub, in the Kosovo Providence of the Ottoman Empire, which is now known as the city of Skopje in the Republic of Macedonia. Her parents were originally from Albania and were Roman Catholic. Her father was a shop owner and they livedRead MoreFascism in the Contemporary World Essay5613 Words   |  23 Pagestoward and a highly chauvinistic perception of ones own nation, but also implies a desire to exclude others from ones nation, particularly should those others be in some way different from the majority population in ones own nation. By and large, the United States has one of the most intensely patriotic populations on the globe, and certainly has the most chauvinistic population of any major nation. The American population is also highly insular in that the broad base of the population possessesRead MoreBeethoven, Symphony No. 92393 Words   |  10 Pagesand some other instruments from his father. His father wanted hi m to be perfect in music, and in that endeavor he violently scolded Beethoven whenever he made any kind of mistake during practice. Even, according to one story, due to the punishments given by his father, Beethoven suffered from hearing problems in future, which basically ruined his life. (NP) Beethoven was sent to learn music from C. G. Neefe. Beethoven learned every possible and minute detail of music from Neefe and also became hisRead MoreMoney and the Recovery of Renaissance Florence Essays2531 Words   |  11 Pagesextraordinary significant and still impress the world today. Most of Europe suffered from the Black Death which had enveloped the continent during the thirteenth century. nbsp;Populations of many countries were decimated. nbsp;Some countries lost as much as 70% of their populations. nbsp;In Florence, one-half to two-thirds of the population died as a result of the Black Death. nbsp;When those rough times finally eroded Europe, many countries, like Italy, were left to rebuild entirely. nbsp;Florence

Outsider Ethics and Marginalized Aesthetics †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Outsider Ethics and Marginalized Aesthetics. Answer: Introduction: Environmental ethics like other ethical studies, is a segment of philosophy which studies moral connection of the human beings to the natural environment surrounding them as also value the moral status of the non-human and non-living components. The chief factor of environmental ethics bases on the concept that other living beings are the part of the nature just as the human beings. All the plant species and animals other than the human beings are part of the earths environment hence it cannot be denied that they have rights also. The food web indicates how close the human beings are dependent upon the other factors of the nature. This is the reason why the guiding principles and ethical values include all these matters living in the environment. By destroying the partakers of the natural environment, the human beings are denying their right to live. Hence this act of human is unethical and unjust. Respecting the natural resources and non-human entities and recognition of their right to live is the primary focus of environmental ethics. Issues in natural resources mainly revolves round the problem related to the environment not because of the natural reason but for the human actions. The excessive consumption of natural resources, constant deforestation, fast increasing pollution in land, air and water and harming animals are the most consulted issues of environmental ethics (Thompson 2017). These issues are the threat not only to the non-human components of nature but affecting the lives of the human beings directly. Consumption of natural resources the natural environment has become the storehouse of resources from where the human beings are constantly robbing according to their needs. It is reserve of natural resources which are vita for serving the ecology of the environment. The unscrupulous depletion pf these resources is detrimental for the existence of life on earth. The constant exploitation of the natural resources has no limit but there is no way to replenish the within a short period. This method of replenishment is out of expertise of the human being but the undue usage of resources is fast increasing and living it to be an important issue of environmental ethics. Deforestation is another vital issue which has attracted attention of the environmentalist. The industrial processes along with urbanization are leading to the destruction of forests where the industrialist as well as the governments are destroying the forests living millions of animal and bird species without shelter and hungry. Moreover, the illegal mining processes are disrupting the ecological balance in some areas but no one is taking responsibility to restore these depleted resources. Environmental pollution is the chief result of the human action. The rising human population is the chief cause of increasing environmental pollution. The more human population is growing; the more natural resources are being demanded by them. Due to overpopulation the carrying capacity of the planet is exceeding. As mentioned before, due to urbanization a lot of trees are being cut down to build accommodation of the people for which the natural habitats if the animals in forest as well as birds are getting harmed. Huge constrictions are being built at the cost of the natural environment. The case studies associated with the mass killing of aquatic animals for food and increasing water pollution by the oil tanks, disclose the fact that the aquatic animals are in grave danger. However, the companies like clean cargo working group has been working to measure and improve the environmental performance of the ocean shipping (Bsr.org 2018). Harming animals has different aspects to discuss. First of all, the increasing pollution level is lowering the scope for sustenance of the animals. Water, soil and air wherever there is a presence of life, pollution is curbing their lifespan. Secondly, the increasing population is increasingly reducing the share of food of these animals which is ultimately killing them out of hunger. Last but not the least, the animals entering in the human territory for food are being killed along with the animals served as food items. As the recent data have revealed the climate change due to increasing pollution has been reducing the biodiversity (Wwf.panda.org 2018). Inherent values of environmental entities include two types of values namely, instrumental and intrinsic. The actual point of the study of environmental ethics is whether the non-human species have only an instrumental values or they also have intrinsic value like human beings. As Aristotle stated that the nature has made all the things only to serve the interest of man. This conforms with the aspect that the human beings only have the intrinsic value in the environment. From the anthropocentric viewpoint, the human is the superior who only have the right to use the natural resources and utilize the living beings to serve own propose (Wheeler 2017). These views however, never supported the destruction of biodiversity or environmental pollution but state that human must control over exploitation of the natural element only because these harm the human beings directly. Moreover, cruelty to the animals is wrong not for any ethical reason but the reason of resulting insensitivity. Accord ing to these perspectives, cutting of trees have no such ethical ground but feeling them will result to shortage of food for human being. According to the critics of anthropocentric views and Judeo Christian thinking, these theories separated the human beings from the nature which leads the human beings to exploit natural elements without realizing the intrinsic value of nature. As opposed to these views, there has been a new perspective where the environment is in the center of the universe. This eccentric view opines that the entire ecosystem is the most important even more valuable than the human beings. As this view believe that there is no difference between the non-human and the human beings in the nature. This means that the human being has no special place in the ecosystem and like all other plants, birds, animals and other natural components, the human being has similar inherent value. The concept of non-human rights argues that the humans as well as some of the animals have their rights to survive but the plants and other non-human components do not have certain rights (Npr.org 2018). This ideology is concerned with the fact that the matters which has rights are accepted to have existence whereas the plants are deprived of that acceptance and have no rights. On the contrary some critics feel that the plants have intrinsic value in the environment hence they must be entitled with respect and not only rights (O'Riordan 2014). The moral responsibility of the human beings is to secure the lives and safe sustenance for their next generation. Constant exploitation of non-renewable energy is causing the environmental degradation. These energies are fast reducing hence will to be available to the future generation. Hence there should be a perfect balance between the needs and the availability of the resources so that the future generation also can use them. Moreover, the moral obligation of the human beings is to secure the survival of the non-human entities by reducing pollution and protecting the species from extinguishing. Ethics and religion is closely connected to each other. Different religion has their own version of the origin of human beings and their utility in the environment. Every religion has different perspective to protect the interest of the environment as well as preserving nature. It is because of the fact that all of the elements of nature both living and non-living are created by the supreme power. In some religions such as Hinduism, certain animals and plants are worshipped for being sacred of a specific deity. The concept of nature worship is a way to conserve the natural environment which lay importance on both the human as well as non-human beings. Radical ecology is a further step from environmental ethics. It states that the ethics may not be sufficient to extend ethics to the non-human elements present in the environment and vital for bring in changes to survive and function. A number of ecologists are recommending the development of eco-philosophy though which the non-human elements will have intrinsic worth which is not dependent on the utility of the human beings. This principle believes in reducing the human intervention in the non-human environment which usually leads to destruction of biodiversity. The increasing ecological consciousness will obligate the people to protect the environment effectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a need of increasing ethics and morality to preserve the natural environment of the earth. There are different issues of the environmental ethics which needs to be solved immediately. The pollution due the actions of the human beings are causing global warming and climate change. This is the reason why a number of bird and animal species are being extinguished. However, the ecologists, environmentalists and biologists are trying to theorize these problems and change the course of actions through eco-philosophy. Establishing the rights of the non-human elements can be a solution to these problems. References: Bsr.org (2018).Environment | Topics | Case Studies | BSR. [online] Bsr.org. Available at: https://www.bsr.org/topics/case-studies/Environment [Accessed 26 Mar. 2018]. Npr.org (2018).Recognizing The Right Of Plants To Evolve. [online] NPR.org. Available at: https://www.npr.org/2012/10/26/160940869/recognizing-the-right-of-plants-to-evolve [Accessed 26 Mar. 2018]. O'Riordan, T. ed., 2014.Environmental science for environmental management. Routledge. Thompson, P.B., 2017.The spirit of the soil: Agriculture and environmental ethics. Taylor Francis. Wheeler, A., 2017. Outsider ethics and marginalized aesthetics: The value of contemporary environmental philosophies for designing sustainable architecture. Wwf.panda.org (2018).How many species are we losing?. [online] Wwf.panda.org. Available at: https://wwf.panda.org/about_our_earth/biodiversity/biodiversity/ [Accessed 26 Mar. 2018].